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Sacred Symphony

for orchestra 

25 minutes

Excerpt from I. de Chirico's Dream
Performed by the chamber orchestra of the Composers Conference at Wellesley, 
Efran Guigui, conductor.

Excerpt from II. Radiant Steps
Reading session by the Symphony Orchestra of the Curtis Institute of Music, 
Sarah Hicks, conductor.

My Sacred Symphony is in many ways a companion piece to my sacred song cycle No Secret Hidden, which deals with the issue of human sin through the eyes of three Old Testament prophets.   The symphony also confronts the idea of humankind’s relationship with his Creator, but this time focuses on redemption and salvation.  The metaphor through which I tried to link the abstract musical material with these eternally significant topics is that of the “spiritual journey”.  Human beings spend much of their lives struggling to make sense of the world, to develop and nurture some sort of faith that helps them make sense of life.  Christians, guided in this journey by the Scriptures and the Holy Spirit, gain both understanding about and confidence in their faith as they travel through life.  My goal in composing the symphony, then, was to represent various stages of a Christian spiritual journey in musico-dramatic terms.

The first movement, de Chirico’s Dream, represents the sadness, uncertainty, and vulnerability of the human condition in its loneliest moments.   The title refers to the Spanish proto-surrealist painter Giorgio de Chirico, whose shadowy, slightly skewed work "Mystery and Melancholy of a Street," provided me with an inspirational visual representation of this interior disquiet.   These are the types of moments that can lead a mortal to thoughts about the immortal; and it is out of these thoughts that a spiritual journey may begin.



de Chirico’s Dream does not represent a narrative of a particular journey; rather, it focuses on the emotional unsteadiness predicated by the beginning of such a journey.   Two themes, contrasting in character, evolve slowly in this movement, with each becoming intertwined about the other before eventually disentangling themselves.  The center of the movement is a trumpet recitative that initiates this devolution of musical material. 

In contrast, Radiant Steps is mainly about the joy that comes from a constantly nourishing spiritual journey.   This movement presents more of a traditional narrative, tracking a spiritual journey through various types of joy, including child-like devotion, bittersweet melancholy, and spiritual ecstasy.   The two themes from the first movement form the basis for this movement, but this time their integration becomes complete and final.  A full orchestral recitative ends the symphony, drawing together salient features of both themes before a final, transcendent conclusion.


Additional Information

Sacred Symphony (2000-2001) 

Duration: 25 minutes
              I. de Chirico’s Dream (15 minutes)
           II. Radiant Steps (10 minutes)

           Each movement may be performed separately.

Instrumentation:

2 Flutes 
Piccolo
2 Oboes (player 2 doubling Harmonica)
English Horn
2 Bb Clarinets (Player 1 doubling Eb Clarinet)
Bass Clarinet 
2 Bassoons
Contrabassoon

4 Horns in F
3 Trumpets in B-flat (Player 1 doubling Picc. Tr.)
2 Trombones
Bass Trombone
Tuba

2 Percussion:      Snare drum, bass drum, Tambourine, Cabasa, Triangle. Ratchet, Crash Cym., 
                          3 Sus. Cym (14”, 16”, 18”), Tam-tam,  2 Bongos, 2 High Toms, 2 Low Toms, Ratchet, 
                          Xylophone, Glockenspiel, Marimba, Vibraphone.
Timpani
Harp 
Strings

NOTE: de Chirico’s Dream exists in two versions.  The originalis scored for a smaller orchestra than required by Radiant Steps, as follows:

Original Version:

2 Flutes
Piccolo
2 Oboes (Player 2 doubling Harmonica)
English Horn
2 Bb Clarinets (Player 1 doubling Eb Cl.)
Bass Clarinet
2 Bassoons

2 Horns in F
2 Trumpets in Bb
Trombone

2 Percussion:        Snare drum, Bass Drum, Tambourine, Cabasa, Triangle, Crash Cym., 
                            3 Sus. Cym (14”, 16”, 18”), Glockenspiel, Marimba, Vibraphone. 
Timpani
Harp 
Strings (minimum 6-6-4-4-2) 

Chamber Ensemble Version (featured on the recording)

Flute (doubling Piccolo)
Oboe
Bb Clarinet (doubling Eb Clarinet and Bass Clarinet)
Bassoon

Horn in F
Trumpet in Bb

Piano

2 Percussion:        Cabasa, Vibraphone, 3 Sus. Cym (14”, 16”, 18”), Glockenspiel, Marimba, Vibraphone, 
                            Triangle ((mounted), Bass Drum, Crotales, Tam-tam, Snare Drum, Medium Tom, Xylophone

Strings (2.2.2.2.1) May be performed with single strings. Contact the composer for this version.

 

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