Getting
Ready, O Zion
Oratorio
for soprano and tenor soloists, SATB choir, flute, brass quintet,
timpani,
organ,
and
string orchestra.
I.
Introduction (choir)
II.Recitative:
Psalm 22
(tenor)
III.Spiritual:
"Getting
Ready" (choir)
IV. Aria: "Now
Let Me Fly"
(tenor)
V. Recitative:
Psalm 22
(soprano)
VI. Aria: "Be
Not Far From
Me" (soprano)
VII. Finale
(choir)
Texts
from the Holy
Bible (KJV) and African-American spirituals
30 minutes
Excerpt from VI: Finale score(pdf)
sound
Performed
by the Lexington
Christian Academy Chorale and Triton Brass Quintet
Getting Ready, O Zion
is a musical
setting of the words to a little-known African-American spiritual of
the
same title. It is the finale of a cantata of the same name.
Most of the great pieces we
now call “spirituals”
were assembled during the 18th and 19th centuries out of snippets of
black
and white liturgical and devotional music, colloquial versions of
Biblical
stories, and white and black popular music of the day. Originally
referred to as slave songs or jubilee songs (after the name for black
religious
festivals), these pieces were brought to the world’s attention by the
Fisk
University Jubilee Singers during a fund-raising tour in 1871.
Since
then the spirituals have occupied the center of every choir’s
repertoire,
and new arrangements of the most popular – like “Swing Low, Sweet
Chariot”,
“Nobody Knows the Trouble I’ve Seen”, and “Ain’t-a That Good News” –
continue
to be published year after year.
My love for the spirituals
comes in part
from my own Christian faith, which allows me to appreciate them on a
level
beyond that of the simply musical. In particular, I have found
the
texts to the spirituals to be a wonderful devotional tool.
They are often powerfully compressed statements of faith, made all the
more moving by the dire circumstances that many times prompted their
creation
– circumstances that often made their way into the texts
themselves.
The words to the spiritual “Getting Ready to Die” provide a good
example:
Chorus:
Getting
ready to die
Getting ready
to die,
Getting ready
to die, O
Zion
Verses:
When I set
out I was but
young,
But now my
race is almost
run.
All those
who walk in Gospel
shoes
Their faith in
Christ will
never lose.
Religion’s
like a blooming
rose,
And none but
those that
feel it knows.
The Lord is
waiting to receive
If sinners
only would believe.
The most compelling
characteristics of
the text for me was the way that the mood of the verses changes from
weary
defeat to joyful hope. When sung in the traditional
call-and-response
manner, each of the verses (sung by a soloist) would be followed by a
repetition
of the chorus (sung by the choir or congregation). However,
when sung in this way, each brightening verse would be immediately
followed
by a return to the rather maudlin chorus. The challenge
when
writing new music for this text was to figure out how to create an
overall
brightening of mood despite the constant return of the chorus.
One
of the ways I try to do this is by keeping the original tune for the
chorus,
but writing entirely new music for the words of the verses.
Another
solution is to combine the words of both verse and chorus as the piece
moves closer and closer to the joyous finale. By doing so, I also
seek to make clear my own faith in the main message of this text: that
Christ’s willingness to die for our sins on the cross transformed death
from the ultimate failure to the ultimate triumph. At the
transcendent
climax of the piece, the choir combines the last verse with the chorus,
singing the glorious truth “The Lord is ready to die”.
Performance History
Getting
Ready, O Zion
was composed for the Lexington Christian Academy Chorale in 2002, and
was
premiered by
that remarkable group of high school students and the Triton
Brass
Quintet at Grace Chapel,
Lexington, MA, in 2002.
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