MIDTERM EXAM STUDYGUIDE

HISTORY OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT (HI353)

syllabus


The midterm exam will consist of ten short answer questions (4-5 sentences each, 50% of test grade) and one long essay (50%).  Be prepared to answer questions on any of the material covered in class: the readings from your texts and from handouts, online selections, as well as lecture content and film clips.    
         
                                    
ESSAY QUESTION
   
You will receive one of three questions below on the essay section.  You will not know which one of the three will be on the exam, so study for all of them.  Some pointers: answer the question as directly and clearly as possible.  Be sure to address all the components of the question.  Remember to integrate the relevant reading and lecture material to support your argument.  Always avoid vague generalizations.  Refer to specific events, policies, groups, ideas and individuals in your answers.  Blue paper will be provided for your longer essay.  Do not make any markings, outlines, or notes on scratch paper prior to the exam.    
1. The civil rights movement is often thought to span the years 1955-1965.  Why have so many historians looked at the decades before that period for the roots of the movement?

2. Why does Michael Klarman dispute the idea that the black freedom struggle reveals steady, "inevitable" progress.

3. Discuss what motivated segregationists and integrationists.  How did each side use religion and tradition to make their arguments?

TERMS, NAMES, IDEAS

Be prepared to provide a four to five sentence synopsis of any of the below items.  If you are familiar with the terms and names below, it should help you considerably on the exam. Remember, it is best to know the “who,” “what,” “where,” “when,” and “why” of these.  The “why” or the significance of any term or name is most important.    

Fugitive Slave Act
The Emancipation Proclamation
NAACP
Mark Smith on race and the senses
W. E. B. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk
Jim Crow Laws
Thurgood Marshall
Legal Defense Fund
World wars I and II and the black freedom struggle
The Great Migration
Sweat v. Painter
Kenneth Clark
Sex and segregation after Brown
Emitt Till
SCLC
Judge Tom Brady
Little Rock's Central High
SNCC
Freedom Rides
Bob Moses
"A Stone of Hope"
"Letter from Birmingham Jail"
Fannie Lou Hamer
Malcolm X




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