History Department Courses


HI200 The American Experience 
This is a one-semester survey course designed to provide the student with a broad overview of the American experience. It is especially recommended for students preparing for a career in education. Major topics covered include the following: early America and Americans (Beginnings to 1650), settlements, colonies, and the emergence of American identity (1600-1763), the American Revolution creating a new nation (1750-1815), expansion, reform, and economic growth (1600-1763), The Civil War and Reconstruction (1600-1763), the advent of modern America (1600-1763), the United States and two World Wars (1914-1945), and the contemporary United States (1945 - present). This course may not be applied to the two-course US History requirement for History majors, although it may be used a History elective. 

HI223 Colonial and Revolutionary America 
The first of four period courses in American history, this is a survey of America during the colonial and revolutionary periods. Major topics include: the early European encounters with North America, the growth of English settlements, Native American civilizations, life in provincial America, the American colonies in the British Empire, and the War for American Independence. The New England experience and major historiographical interpretations will be emphasized. 

HI224 The Forging of an American Nation, 1783-1865 
The second of four period courses in American history, this is a survey of the United States from its inception as an independent nation through the crisis of the Civil War. Major topics include: the Constitution and the New Republic, Jeffersonian and Jacksonian democracy, American society and culture, westward expansion, slavery, sectionalism, reform, and war. Major historiographical interpretations will be emphasized. 

HI225 The United States from Reconstruction to World War I, 1865-1918 
The third of four period courses in American history, this is a survey of the United States from 1865 to 1918. Major topics include Reconstruction, industrial expansion, urbanization, immigration, intellectual and cultural trends, Progressivism, Imperialism, and World War I. Major historiographical interpretations will be emphasized. 

HI226 The United States from the 1920's to the Present 
The last of four period courses in American history, this is a survey of the United States from the 1920s to the present. Major topics include: the new postwar era, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II and the Cold War, and American society and culture in flux. Major historiographical interpretations will be emphasized. 

HI227 Ancient Mediterranean World
The social and cultural developments, economic and political ideas and institutions of the ancient Mediterranean world including: the political, socioeconomic, artistic, and religious history of ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt; the successes and failures of Ancient Greece and Athenian democracy; the origin, development, expansion, and achievements of the Roman Republic and Empire.

HI228 Medieval Europe
Examines the social, cultural, religious, and economic development of medieval Europe from the origins of Christianity to the beginnings of the Protestant Reformation. Particular attention is paid to the varying relations between church and state, the birth of urban culture and economy, institutional and popular religious movements, and the early formation of nation states.

HI229 Early Modern Europe, 1500-1815
Social, cultural, religious, economic, and political developments in Europe from the Renaissance to the Fall of Napoleon. Special emphasis is given to the Protestant and Catholic Reformations, the evolution of monarchical power, the rise of European overseas empires, the scientific revolution, the Enlightenment, the French Revolution, and the rise and fall of Napoleon Bonaparte.
Prerequisite: CP210

HI230 Modern Europe, 1815-Present
European history since the fall of Napoleon: international developments in the age of Metternich, the rise of industrial society, the evolution of national states in Germany and Italy, the Bismarckian system, the age of imperialism, World War I, the rise of Bolshevism, fascism, and Nazism, World War II, the origins and development of the Cold War, the formation of the European Community, and the breakup of the Soviet Empire.

HI310 Critical Reading in History 
A required course in historical criticism and methods, students will explore the nature of historical inquiry and practice along with questions of historical epistemology and the relationship of the Christian faith to history.
Prerequisite: 9 credits of history course work

HI311 Military History 
A survey of world military history from Antiquity to the present, with emphasis on strategy, geography, culture, and the philosophy of war. 
Prerequisite: CP210 

HI339 History of International Relations, 1914-1945
Examines the political, economic, and military relations between the major countries of the world from the beginning of the First World War through the end of World War II.
Prerequisite: CP210 

HI340 History of International Relations, 1945-Present
The causes and consequences of the Soviet-American Cold War from its origins in Europe to its extension to Asia, Africa, and Latin America. The rise of the multipolar international system, the emergence of the nonaligned blocs, and inter- and intra-alliance conflicts.

HI341 The Holocaust
An intensive survey of the history of the Holocaust, beginning with the growth of anti-Semitism in Europe at the end of the nineteenth century and ending with the legacy of the Holocaust today. Individual topics will include Jewish life in Europe before the Holocaust, the Nazi rise to power, implementation of the Final Solution, the response of collaborators and rescuers, the role of the Church, questions of responsibility, and the problems of survivor memory.

HI342 Modern France
Social, political, economic, and cultural trends are explored in France from the French Revolution, through the political revolts and cultural revolutions of the nineteenth century, to the rise and fall of France as a great world power in the twentieth century.

HI343 Modern Germany
Study of Bismarck and Unification; the Empire, World War I, and the revolution; the Weimar Republic; the Third Reich of Adolf Hitler; World War II and the partition into Federal and Democratic Republics; the peaceful East German Revolution of 1989 and the reunification of 1990. 

HI344 The Industrial Revolution 
Traces Europe's transformation from a mainly agrarian society to a predominantly industrial one. Important themes include: technological changes and new forms of industrial organization; new ways of looking at the world intellectually, politically, and scientifically; changing socioeconomic relations between classes and genders; religion and the "social question"; and industrialization and European imperial expansion. 

HI345 American Exceptionalism
A readings-seminar course exploring the concept of American Exceptionalism and assessing its merit as one of the principal organizing themes of American history. 

HI346 America and the Vietnam War
An examination and assessment of America's "longest war" and how involvement in the conflict in Southeast Asia profoundly affected American history.

HI347 History and Culture of the American South since 1865 
A comprehensive and critical view of the modern American South.  The region will be investigated as a distinct geographic location and an idea that altered how all Americans imagined race, politics, religion, music, economics, gender and sexuality.  Examines the "southernization" of American society, or how the South exerted a powerful influence on the nation: from Booker T. Washington to Elvis Presley, Martin Luther King to Newt Gingrich. 

HI350 Topics in Non-Western History
Applies to courses taught on a rotating basis that explore various aspects of and themes in non-Western history, including Asian, African, and topical courses.
Prerequisites: CP210 and approval by the department

HI410 Seminar in American History 
A senior-level seminar focusing on major interpretations and trends in American historiography

HI420 Seminar in European History 
A senior-level seminar focusing on trends and topics in European historiography.

HI481 Philosophy Of History 
An advanced undergraduate course that explores the philosophy of history from three perspectives: 1. pragmatic-definitions of history and its purpose, 2. analytical-historical explanation, causation, and periodization; the problem of objectivity; post modernism, and 3. speculative-the shape of history and grand narratives, with special attention given to Christian understandings of history.
Prerequisite: CP210 and junior or senior standing 

HI493 Department History Thesis 
A seminar devoted to the research and writing of a significant historical thesis based heavily on primary source materials. Students will defend and make a public presentation of their thesis at the end of the course. 

HI494 Honors Thesis
Students desiring History Honors designation--in either the American History or European History tracks--are required to register for year-long thesis credit, culminating in a substantial piece of historical research and exposition, defended before the department faculty and presented in a public forum. 

HI495 History Praxis 
With departmental approval, a student may receive credit toward the history major for college-level work in history at other institutions. This work may represent fields other than those that are available at ENC. Students participating in off-campus study may count no more than two history courses per semester toward the history major. A total of three history courses taken away from ENC may count toward the history major. No more than two courses taken away from ENC can count toward the field of concentration. In the sophomore year, students who anticipate study away from ENC should discuss with their departmental advisor a plan for the history major that includes work at ENC and elsewhere. In addition, students may submit a proposal for other praxis work to the department. This might include history practiced in a public setting (historical society, museums, etc.) or a private internship (research assistant, archival work, etc.). To be eligible for history praxis work, a student must have the equivalent of a B average in all courses. 

HI496 Independent Study (2-4 credit hours) 
Students with satisfactory academic records are encouraged to propose a program of independent study for either 2 or 4 credit hours to the department. Winter Term lends itself particularly to this opportunity, but programs will be considered for any term for work either on or off campus.

HI499 Special Topics 
This course number will be applied to special courses in History, which are offered by members of the department or visiting scholars during winter term. 
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor 
Interdisciplinary Courses 

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