Eastern Nazarene College
Biology
Department
BI-104L: Introduction to Ecology and Diversity Lab
Laboratory Syllabus: Lab Requirements and Procedures
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Prepare for Lab
Beginning of Lab
During Lab
End of Lab Text and Materials Attendance
Lab Procedures:
This lab is project based. You will be
assigned to a team of 3-4 students that
will design and complete two independent research projects during the
course of the semester. Additional information will be provided
to you
on separate handouts. Over the course of the semester, the team
will prepare proposals, carry out experiments, analyze data, prepare
research reports, and
present their research to the class using Powerpoint.
To Prepare For
Lab:
1. I have compiled a list of the items
that you should wear or bring with you to each field session. Click
here to access that list,
and make sure you have these items ready to go on the day of the
lab.
Do not show up to lab late because you needed to go back and get these
materials. If need be, leave them in the lab or biology reading
room
during one of your class breaks.
2. The pages assigned in the laboratory manual
and
text are to be read prior to each session. Carefully reading the
material and understanding what will be happening in lab will greatly
increase your success on item #1 above and will also help you finish
the lab more quickly.
3. MAKE SURE YOU BRING YOUR JOURNAL AND LAB MANUAL TO CLASS.
At The Beginning
Of Lab:
1. The laboratory session begins promptly
at the
scheduled time. We will be taking several field trips during the
course of the semester, and due to our limited lab time, we will need
to leave in a timely manner to give you the most opportunity to
complete the assigned work. If you can arrive to lab 10-15
minutes
early on these days to help load up the van, it would be greatly
appreciated.
2. Each team is responsible for obtaining
the
equipment they need to complete their assigned responsibilities or
research. If there is something special that you need, let the
lab
instructors know before we leave the school.
3. When we are working on
instructional labs, lab will
begin with the administration of a quiz. All quizzes will be
collected
15 minutes later, so that the actual lab can get underway and you can
finish on time. Quizzes will cover material from the current week
and
the preceding week.
4. The quiz questions will be based upon
the
information covered in the lab worksheets. There may also be
select
questions from the pre-reading as noted in the lab manual or at the
time of the lab session. If you thoroughly understand and can
answer
all of those questions, you should be able to ace all of the quizzes.
5. All assignments, experiments, and lab
worksheets
are due at the start of the following week’s lab unless otherwise
instructed. Assignments handed in after the current week’s quiz
has
been distributed will be considered late (see below).
During Lab:
1. You will be recording notes for all
lectures, trailside talks, lab activities, research, and team meetings
in your lab journal/notebook. All journal entries should be in
accordance with the protocol which is available here.
2. Teams should assign a data recorder for each lab
session. It will be this person's responsibility to record all
data on the required data sheets. The data recorder is
responsible for making sure the data is recorded in the appropriate
location with neatness and accuracy. This responsibility can be
shared during the lab session, but at a minimum, the data recorder
should be a different person for each lab so all share in this
responsibility equally. The data recorder does not need to record
the data in their journal in the field, but must transfer the data to
their journal at some point during the week.
3. Make sure you have heard all instructions provided by Prof.
Twining or the lab instructors before you begin your work.
4. Because we are working in natural habitats, each team member
should recognize that he/she is walking through the homes of other
creatures. Therefore, everyone should make sure that they are
always thinking and acting in such a way that his/her impact on the
environment is minimized. Stay on the trails, and do not go off
trail until you reach the area in which your team is going to
work. Try to minimize the trampling of understory
vegetation. If you turn over logs or rocks looking for animals,
make sure you put them back in the same position that you found
them. If you find a salamander or other animal under a rock,
remove it, put the rock or log back in place, and then place the animal
next to it, allowing it to crawl back under the rock. This keeps
them from being crushed when you roll the object back into position.
5. Leave the research sites cleaner than you find them. If
you see any trash in the area where you are working, please pick it up
and remove it from the site. Let's set an example for others to
follow.
6. It may be necessary to share some equipment or instrumentation
with other teams. Please work quickly and efficiently on what you
need to do so you can share with others as needed.
7. When using soil or water test kits that use chemical reagents,
please store all wastes in a jar labeled "WASTE" and give these to the
lab instructors upon your return to the lab.
8. Stow away all of your equipment and supplies when finished and
prepare to leave the site. Do not disturb other teams unless they
ask for your help.
When Lab Is Over:
1. You are responsible for making sure that the equipment you
used during the lab is cleaned properly and stowed away in its
appropriate location. Address any waste materials left over from
experiments you performed.
2. Make sure that any data sheets you completed during the day
with your team are photocopied, with a copy given to Prof. Twining or
the lab instructors (bin outside Prof. Twining's office is okay).
3. Save photographs taken for your team on your USB drive, or
burn them onto a CD (see Prof. T. for CDs). They will be erased
from the camera after lab is over.
4. If working on computers, turn them off and make sure laptops
are returned to Prof. Twining's office.
5. Hand in any work that Prof. Twining has asked for.
6. If you need to check out any equipment to finish your
experiment during the week, please make arrangements with Prof. T. or a
lab instructor to obtain the equipment, and sign it out of the storage
room on the signout sheet.
7. Check in with Prof. Twining or lab instructors before leaving.
Textbook
and
Supplemental Materials:
Lab Manual: There is a laboratory
manual for this course, which is
available from Mrs. Hall in the Biology Department (or Chemistry
Department) office for a low cost. Some of the sections of this
manual
will be passed out in class or lab at minimum of one week prior to
those particular lab sessions.
Required Supplemental Text:
Knisely, K. 2005. A Student Handbook for
Writing in Biology, 2nd Edition. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland,
MA.
Note: This book will also be required for other classes within the
Biology Department.
Journal: You are also required to
purchase a bound composition notebook
for use as a journal for the laboratory session. I strongly
recommend
that you purchase a “Rite-In-The-Rain” waterproof notebook from the
bookstore, as these work well on rainy lab days when we need to be
outside. This can be used for any biology field or lab course
during
your time here at ENC.
Attendance:
Attendance in lab is required. Each unexcused absence
from lab will
result in a 0% for that day’s lab work and quiz and no make up will be
provided. Labs missed due to an excused absence can be made up by
prior arrangement with the instructor.
If an exam or quiz is missed due to an unexcused absence no make up
will be provided and a score of 0% will be given for the exam. If
an
exam is missed because of a legitimate excuse, the exam will be dropped
and the other exams will be weighted accordingly in formulating your
final average. A death in the family, incapacitating illness
documented by a physician, or official representation of the college
are examples of legitimate excuses. It is your responsibility to
contact me at least 24 hours before the scheduled lab or exam when you
believe you have a legitimate reason for being absent.
IF
you miss a laboratory due to any reason, including sporting events, you
are responsible for meeting with your team to determine how you can
help the team during the week (writing portions of reports, making up
assignments, etc.) so that the team can remain on schedule.
Click on these
links to find out more about the course: